dextrin roasted starch
Basic Information
| Field | Content |
|---|---|
| Chinese name | dextrin roasted starch |
| English name | dextrin roasted starch |
| INS/E number | INS 1400 |
| Functional class | Carrier, Emulsifier, Stabilizer, Thickener |
| Year adopted | 1965 |
| Approved by | Australia/New Zealand (FSANZ) |
What is it?
Dextrin (roasted starch) is a water-soluble polysaccharide produced by dry-heat roasting of starch (often with a little acid), with low viscosity and easy digestibility. It is mainly used as a thickener, stabiliser and bulking agent.
Source
Natural：玉米、马铃薯、小麦等食用淀粉
Why is it used?
- Thickener and stabiliser improving texture
- Binder for tablets and candy coatings
- Provides energy and acts as bulking agent
- Improves instant solubility and dispersion
- Browning in baking (Maillard reaction)
Common Foods
- Bakery products
- Confectionery and gum
- Instant powdered drinks
- Sauces and soups
- Meat products
- Dietary supplements
Safety
ADI (Acceptable Daily Intake)：Not applicable (evaluated, no limit set)
Concerns：
- 糖尿病人须计入碳水化合物总量
- 须食品级、控制焦糊副产物
Usage Standard
China：GB 2760《食品安全国家标准 食品添加剂使用标准》；GB 29948 食品安全国家标准 食品添加剂 可溶性大豆多糖/淀粉制品等（糊精参照）
International：
- EU Regulation 1333/2008 Annex II (E 1400)
- FDA 21 CFR 184.1277 (dextrin, GRAS)
- Codex GSFA (INS 1400)
- FSANZ Food Standards Code (1400)
- JECFA Monograph (Dextrins)
In a nutshell
Dextrin is a water-soluble polysaccharide from roasted starch, used as thickener/stabiliser/bulking agent with no ADI.
Consumer Advice
Dextrin (roasted starch) is a modified starch produced by dry-heating starch. It is used as a thickener, stabilizer, and bulking agent in baked goods, meat products, sauces, and candy to improve texture and water retention. It is essentially starch and is safe within approved limits. It is usually made from plant starches such as corn or tapioca, but if derived from gluten-containing grains such as wheat, people with gluten sensitivity should check the label to confirm the source.
Dietary Restrictions
- Vegan: ✅
- Halal: ✅
- Kosher: ✅
Allergens
✅ Free from common allergens
Disclaimer
The information provided here is for discussion and educational purposes only. It is not medical advice or an evaluation/rating of any product or ingredient. This information may not apply to you; before using or taking any action, you should contact the manufacturer, vendor, medical, dietary, fitness, or other professionals. If you use any information provided here, you do so at your own risk.