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aluminium potassium sulfate ​

Basic Information ​

FieldContent
Chinese namealuminium potassium sulfate
English namealuminium potassium sulfate
INS/E numberINS 522
Functional classMineral salt
Year adopted1965
Approved byEuropean Union (EFSA)

What is it? ​

Aluminium potassium sulfate, also called potash alum, is an inorganic aluminium salt used as a firming agent, baking-powder component and clarifying agent. It is widely used in pickles, baking powders and seafood processing, and is limited because it contains aluminium.

Source ​

Industrial:由明矾石矿或铝盐与硫酸钾共结晶制得硫酸铝钾

Why is it used? ​

  • Firms pickles and produce
  • Provides acidity in baking powders
  • Clarifies and firms in seafood processing
  • Used in some confectionery and beverage clarification

Common Foods ​

  • Pickles and preserves
  • Baking powder
  • Processed seafood
  • Some confectionery
  • Beverage clarification

Safety ​

ADI (Acceptable Daily Intake):PTWI 1 mg/kg bw (as Al)

Concerns:

  • 铝摄入过量与神经毒性风险相关
  • 婴幼儿食品应避免使用含铝添加剂

Usage Standard ​

China:GB 2760《食品安全国家标准 食品添加剂使用标准》

International:

  • EU Regulation 1333/2008 Annex II (E 522)
  • FDA 21 CFR 182.1121 (aluminium potassium sulfate, GRASS, limited)
  • Codex GSFA (INS 522)
  • FSANZ Food Standards Code (522)

In a nutshell ​

Aluminium potassium sulfate (potash alum) is a widely used aluminium-containing firming agent and baking component limited by aluminium intake.

Consumer Advice ​

Aluminium potassium sulfate (potassium alum) is one of the most common alums, traditionally used as a raising agent in fried dough snacks such as Chinese youtiao, and as a firming agent for jellyfish and other aquatic products. Because high aluminium intake is linked to nervous-system and bone-health concerns, China restricts aluminium additives in wheat products with residue limits. It is best to limit fried dough and pickled jellyfish and to read labels.

Dietary Restrictions ​

  • Vegan: ✅
  • Halal: ✅
  • Kosher: ✅

Allergens ​

✅ Free from common allergens

Disclaimer ​

The information provided here is for discussion and educational purposes only. It is not medical advice or an evaluation/rating of any product or ingredient. This information may not apply to you; before using or taking any action, you should contact the manufacturer, vendor, medical, dietary, fitness, or other professionals. If you use any information provided here, you do so at your own risk.