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sodium sorbate ​

Basic Information ​

FieldContent
Chinese namesodium sorbate
English namesodium sorbate
INS/E numberINS 201
Functional classPreservative
Year adoptedTo be added.
Approved byTo be added.

What is it? ​

Sodium sorbate (INS 201) is the sodium salt of sorbic acid with better water solubility, used as a preservative where dissolution or neutral pH is needed.

Source ​

Industrial：山梨酸与氢氧化钠中和、干燥制得食品级山梨酸钠

Why is it used? ​

  • Antimicrobial (moulds, yeasts)
  • Good water solubility for formulation
  • Used in liquid and neutral foods
  • Extends shelf life
  • Minimal flavour impact

Common Foods ​

  • Beverages
  • Sauces
  • Bakery products
  • Cheese
  • Jams

Safety ​

ADI (Acceptable Daily Intake)：0-25 mg/kg bw (as sorbic acid)

Concerns：

  • 对厌氧/乳酸菌抑制较弱
  • 过量摄入增加钠负荷

Usage Standard ​

China：GB 2760（山梨酸及其钠盐）

International：

  • EU Regulation 1333/2008 Annex II (E 201)
  • FDA 21 CFR 182.3795 (GRAS)
  • Codex GSFA (INS 201)
  • FSANZ Food Standards Code (Sodium sorbate, 201)

In a nutshell ​

Sodium sorbate is a water-soluble sorbate preservative with safety equivalent to sorbic acid.

Consumer Advice ​

Sodium sorbate is the sodium salt of sorbic acid and works the same way as a preservative against moulds, yeasts and bacteria. Note that it is not authorised for food use in the EU, which allows only sorbic acid, potassium sorbate and calcium sorbate; China likewise mainly permits potassium sorbate. Its intrinsic safety is similar to sorbic acid, but if it appears on a food label, the product may not follow local regulations, so be cautious.

Dietary Restrictions ​

  • Vegan: ✅
  • Halal: ✅
  • Kosher: ✅

Allergens ​

✅ Free from common allergens

Disclaimer ​

The information provided here is for discussion and educational purposes only. It is not medical advice or an evaluation/rating of any product or ingredient. This information may not apply to you; before using or taking any action, you should contact the manufacturer, vendor, medical, dietary, fitness, or other professionals. If you use any information provided here, you do so at your own risk.