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Fast green FCF ​

Basic Information ​

FieldContent
Chinese nameFast green FCF
English nameFast green FCF
INS/E numberINS 143
Functional classColour
Year adopted1966
Approved byAustralia/New Zealand (FSANZ), European Union (EFSA)

What is it? ​

Fast Green FCF (Food Green No. 3, INS 143) is a synthetic triphenylmethane green colour with stable hue.

Source ​

Industrial:缩合、磺化合成后纯化

Why is it used? ​

  • Provides a green colour to foods and drugs
  • Used in confectionery, decorations and coatings

Common Foods ​

  • Confectionery
  • Beverages
  • Decorative icings
  • Pharmaceutical coatings

Safety ​

JECFA 设定 ADI,在规定限量内使用;美国已不允许作为食品着色剂,但曾用于药品。

ADI (Acceptable Daily Intake):0-9 mg/kg bw

Concerns:

  • 美国已不允许用于食品

Usage Standard ​

China:GB 2760(限定范围)

International:

  • EU 1333/2008 Annex II (E 143)
  • 未获 FDA 食品批准(曾用于药品)
  • Codex GSFA (INS 143)
  • FSANZ (143)

In a nutshell ​

Fast Green FCF is a synthetic green colour with a JECFA ADI; not used in US foods.

Consumer Advice ​

Fast Green FCF, also known as FD&C Green 3, is a synthetic triphenylmethane green dye approved in the United States for foods such as sweets and drinks, but it is not permitted in the European Union or China. It is considered safe at approved levels in countries where it is allowed.

Dietary Restrictions ​

  • Vegan: ✅
  • Halal: ✅
  • Kosher: ✅

Allergens ​

✅ Free from common allergens

Disclaimer ​

The information provided here is for discussion and educational purposes only. It is not medical advice or an evaluation/rating of any product or ingredient. This information may not apply to you; before using or taking any action, you should contact the manufacturer, vendor, medical, dietary, fitness, or other professionals. If you use any information provided here, you do so at your own risk.